Report Ranks California, Other States on Child Homelessness
A new report published by the Campaign to End Child Homelessness ranks both U.S. states’ risk for child homelessness, as well as related state planning and policy activities. According to the report, America’s Youngest Outcasts, California is ranked at 46 overall alongside Arizona at 47 and New Mexico at 45 on a scale from 1-50, where Vermont ranked the best at number 1.
The report notes that an estimated 334,331 children were homeless in California in 2010. Although the state’s ranking has improved and the overall the number of homeless children has gone down since 2009, the data still indicate that a large number of California residents are unable to meet self-sufficiency standards. In the report’s risk of homelessness category, California ranks 38th, and the report indicates that California ranked 47th for home foreclosures.
Related Data on kidsdata.org:
• See more data about child homelessness >>
• See more data about family income and poverty >>
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Our 10 Most Popular Data Releases of 2011
We recently looked back at the most popular data releases on kidsdata in 2011, in terms of e-mail open rates. Below are the top 10. Does anything on this list surprise you?
- Asthma: How Many CA Kids Have Asthma? Find Data for Your Region
- Child Care: Released Today: New Child Care Data for All California Counties
- Data for Smaller Regions: Small Communities in CA: More Children’s Data Now Available
- Fitness: More CA Kids Meeting Fitness Standards: Find Local Data from ’10
- Health Care: New on Kidsdata: 2009 Data on Child Health Insurance and Doctor Visits
- School Enrollment: The New School Year – Find Local Enrollment and Other Education Data
- Self Sufficiency: What It Costs to Make Ends Meet for CA Families: Local 2011 Self-Sufficiency Data Now Available
- Truancies, Suspensions, and Expulsions: Local Data: How Many Students Are Truant, Suspended, or Expelled?
- Weight/Obesity: Just Updated: Kids’ Weight Data for Your Community
and
Are Childhood Obesity Rates Leveling Off? New Data Provide Insight
See the full list of data e-mail advisories from 2011: http://www.lpfch.org/programs/news.html
Coming up in early 2012: data on births and prental care/low birthweight.
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December is National Impaired Driving Prevention Month
On November 30th, 2011, President Obama proclaimed December as National Impaired Driving Prevention Month. The president shared this message:
“Though we have made progress in the fight to reduce drunk driving, our nation continues to suffer an unacceptable loss of life from traffic accidents that involve drugs, alcohol, and distracted driving. To bring an end to these heartbreaking outcomes, we must take action by promoting rigorous enforcement measures and effective substance abuse prevention programs. During National Impaired Driving Prevention Month, we recommit to preventing tragedy before it strikes by ensuring our family members and friends stay safe, sober, and drug-free on the road.”
Self-reported data on kidsdata for 2006 to 2008 indicate that more than 40% of 7th grade public school students in California have, on at least one occasion, ridden in a car with a driver who had been drinking. On that same survey, over 20% of 9th graders and over 25% of 11th graders reported that, at least once, they had driven after drinking or been in a car driven by a friend who had been drinking.
Kidsdata offers more data, too, on Alcohol, Tobacco, and Other Drugs, including Drinking and Driving or Riding with a Driver Who Had Been Drinking:
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The Gift of Data
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Watch this video about the Top 5 Reasons to Use Kidsdata.org |
This holiday season, we want to honor the many organizations and individuals statewide who work on behalf of the 10,000,000 children in California. So in the spirit of giving, we note below the many ways in which Kidsdata – a public service from the Lucile Packard Foundation for Children’s Health – can help policymakers, researchers, advocates, nonprofits, and others who are committed to advancing and elevating the status of child health in California.
Kidsdata.org can be an invaluable resource for grant writing, program planning, community assessments, communications and advocacy work, policymaking, and many other initiatives.
Earlier this year, we blogged about the Top 5 Reasons to Use Kidsdata.org. In case you missed them, here they are again.
Kidsdata.org helps you…
- Use resources more efficiently by bringing together more than 35 trusted public data sources into one, free public service.
- Find and compare local data — for every city, county, and school district in California.
- Customize data for regions or demographic groups, and find the data display (map, bar graph, table, etc.) that works best for you.
- Share data instantly via social media, e-mail, or by downloading into Word, PowerPoint, or Excel.
- Stay up-to-date on new data for the children you serve via customized e-mail alerts, Kidsdata Advisory newsletters, Facebook and Twitter.
Learn how others have used kidsdata.org on our Kidsdata In Action page.
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More Than 2 Million California Kids Live in Poverty, According to New Estimates
A recent report from the U.S. Census Bureau shows that California has over 2 million children (ages 0- 17) living in poverty.
According to 2010 estimates, 22% of the child population in California lives in poverty, up from 19.9% in 2009. In 2010, California alone accounted for 12.7% of all children in poverty in the United States.
Data also indicate racial and ethnic disparities in poverty persist in California. Data show that 32.2% of Black children and 30.2% of Hispanic children live in poverty, as compared to 19.9% of white children and 12.4% of Asian children.
Kidsdata has relevant data, including:
- The percentage of children in poverty:
- by City and County (250,000+ Residents) and by Race/Ethnicity, as single-year estimates
- by City, School District, and County (20,000+ Residents) and by Race/Ethnicity, as 3-year estimates
- by City, School District, and County (10,000+ Residents) and by Race/Ethnicity, as 5-year estimates
- by Legislative District (10,000+ Residents) and by Race/Ethnicity, as 5-year estimates
- The amount of money it takes for a family to be self-sufficient, by county and family composition
- The percentage of students eligible to receive free or reduced price meals, a proxy measure of child poverty.
- Ratings of the adequacy of family income to meet basic needs
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Child Care Costs and the Family (and State) Budget
It cost California families on average $11,276 to enroll an infant in a licensed child care center in 2009; in some Bay Area counties, these average annual costs totaled $15,000 or more.
What’s the impact of those costs on a family budget? It’s heavy for many families, as $11,276 comes to about 15% of median family income in California ($67,038 in ’09), which also must cover other essentials such as housing, food, medical expenses and transportation.
Lower-income families feel the tightest pinch; $11,276 is more than half the income for a family that lives below the federal poverty level, which was $21,756 for a family of four in 2009. According to 2009 data, about 20% of California children lived in families below the federal poverty level, up from 17% in ’07.
These days, too, less governmental assistance is available in the form of subsidies or other programs. According to a June analysis from the California Budget Project, state budget cuts could translate to an estimated 60,000 children statewide losing access to child care and preschool due to cuts in funding for several programs and reductions in the income eligibility for child care services.
Just yesterday, the Sacramento Bee reported that if state revenue forecasts released this week are $1 billion below this summer’s budget assumptions, child care funding, among other programs, will be slashed by $23 million, on top of the $412 million in child care reductions from this summer.
More information on policy implications related to child care are available on kidsdata.org.
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What’s the Leading Cause of Death Among Children/Youth in California?
What’s the most common cause of death for children and youth in California? Suicide? Cancer? Homicide? It’s actually unintentional injuries – accidents. Among all the leading causes of death, accidents consistently are the top cause of death for California children and youth ages 1-24 – and unintentional injury death rates are highest for 15-to 24-year-olds.
Over the past decade, from 2000 to 2009, 17,430 of California’s children and youth ages 1–24 have died as a result of accidents.
It’s not just a California issue, of course. In the U.S., the leading cause of death for children/youth also is unintentional injury. More specifically, drowning is the national leading cause of accidental death among children ages 1-4, but among older children and youth (those ages 5-24), it is being an occupant in a motor vehicle crash. Homicide, suicide, cancer, heart disease, and congenital abnormalities also make up the leading causes of death for 1- to 24-year-olds.
The newly updated child death data on kidsdata.org point to some encouraging signs. The unintentional injury death rate declined from ’96-’98 to ’07-’09 for child/youth age groups in the state, except for 20-to 24-year-olds. But according to the most recent data, accidents remain the leading cause of death for children/youth. In 2009 alone, nearly 1,400 California children and youth ages 1-24 died as a result of accidents, a number that highlights the need for continued public education and policies to reduce preventable deaths. For more information on what can be done, see the California Injury Prevention Network and SafeKids USA. Kidsdata.org also offers Policy Implications related to child deaths overall, as well as listings of websites and key reports.
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Migration in California
At Kidsdata, we have been fascinated with Forbes’ method of displaying migration data in the United States.
Utilizing data from IRS returns, the map charts increases in migration in red and decreases in migration in blue.
Interested in seeing how counties compare in California? Click around to see the differences from rural counties, where people often migrate to surrounding counties and often no further, to suburban/urban counties, where people often migrate around the country.
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Child Poverty in Palo Alto? One High School Student Comments
A few weeks ago, Anna McGarrigle, a student at Palo Alto High School, came to our foundation’s office to inquire about data related to local child poverty. Her resulting opinion piece for the high school’s Campanile newspaper does a nice job of framing this issue for her fellow Silicon Valley students. Her article is a good example, too, of how data can be used to promote action, in this case encouraging students to volunteer to help area families that are less fortunate.
We thought others would appreciate seeing what Anna wrote:
Palo Alto Should Use Large Resources to Fight Poverty
Posted by Andy Krackov
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November is Prematurity Awareness Month; Find Related Local Data
Before this month draws to a close, we wanted to be sure to note that National Prematurity Awareness Month is in November. This month presents an opportunity to raise awareness of preterm births and the health complications associated with low birthweight and infant prematurity. According to the March of Dimes, there are nearly 500,000 babies born preterm each year in the U.S. These infants are at an increased risk of long-term health disabilities, such as mental retardation, chronic respiratory problems, cerebral palsy, childhood psychiatric disorders, hearing and vision impairments, and autism.
About 12% of pregnancies in the United States result in preterm birth, and 10% of infants in California were born prematurely in 2009, according to data just published on kidsdata.org.
See the percentage of infants born preterm in your county>>
Prematurity Awareness Month highlights not only the risks to preterm infants, but also the healthy practices mothers-to-be can adopt in order to give their babies the best possible chance of reaching full-term gestation. Receiving proper prenatal care and not smoking are two key precautions pregnant women are urged to take.
Learn more low birthweight and preterm births in California>>
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